shot off goal射正球門

場(chǎng)地名稱篇

field / pitch 足球場(chǎng)

midfield 中場(chǎng)

backfield 后場(chǎng)

center circle 中圈

halfway line 中線

touchline / sideline 邊線

goal line 球門線

end line 底線

penalty mark （點(diǎn)球）罰球點(diǎn)

penalty area 禁區(qū)（罰球區(qū)）

goal area 小禁區(qū)（球門區(qū)）

足球術(shù)語球隊(duì)稱謂篇

coach 教練

head coach 主教練

football player 足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員

referee 裁判

lineman 巡邊員

captain / leader 隊(duì)長(zhǎng)

forward / striker 前鋒

midfielder 前衛(wèi)

left midfielder 左前衛(wèi)

right midfielder 右前衛(wèi)

attacking midfielder 攻擊型前衛(wèi)（前腰）

defending midfielder 防守型前衛(wèi)（后腰）

center forward 中鋒

full back 后衛(wèi)

center back 中后衛(wèi)

left back 左后衛(wèi)

right back 右后衛(wèi)

sweeper 清道夫，拖后中衛(wèi)

goalkeeper / goalie 守門員

cheer team 拉拉隊(duì)

足球術(shù)語足球技術(shù)篇

kick-off 開球

bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒鉤球

chest-high ball 半高球

corner 角球

goal kick 球門球

handball 手球

header 頭球

penalty kick 點(diǎn)球

place kick 定位球

own goal 烏龍球

hat-trick 帽子戲法

free kick 任意球

direct free kick 直接任意球

indirect free kick 間接任意球

stopping 停球

chesting 胸部停球

pass 傳球

short pass 短傳

long pass 長(zhǎng)傳

cross pass 橫傳

spot pass 球傳到位

consecutive passes 連續(xù)傳球

take a pass 接球

triangular pass 三角傳球

flank pass 邊線傳球

lobbing pass 高吊傳球

volley pass 凌空傳球

slide tackle 鏟球

rolling pass / ground pass 地滾球

flying header 跳起頂球

clearance kick 解圍

shoot 射門

close-range shot 近射

long shot 遠(yuǎn)射

offside 越位

throw-in 擲界外球

block tackle 正面搶截

body check 阻擋

fair charge 合理沖撞

diving header 魚躍頂球

dribbling 盤球，帶球

clean catching （守門員）接高球

finger-tip save （守門員）托救球

offside 越位

deceptive movement 假動(dòng)作

break through 突破

kick-out 踢出界

足球術(shù)語足球戰(zhàn)術(shù)篇

set the pace 掌握進(jìn)攻節(jié)奏

ward off an assault 擊退一次攻勢(shì)

break up an attack 破壞一次攻勢(shì)

disorganize the defence 攪亂防守

total football 全攻全守足球戰(zhàn)術(shù)

open football 拉開的足球戰(zhàn)術(shù)

off-side trap 越位戰(zhàn)術(shù)

wing play 邊鋒戰(zhàn)術(shù)

time wasting tactics 拖延戰(zhàn)術(shù)

4-3-3 formation 433陣型

4-4-2 formation 442陣型

beat the offside trap 反越位成功

foul 犯規(guī)

technical foul 技術(shù)犯規(guī)

break loose 擺脫

control the midfield 控制中場(chǎng)

set a wall 筑人墻

close-marking defence 盯人防守

足球術(shù)語比賽方式篇

half-time interval 中場(chǎng)休息

round robin 循環(huán)賽

group round robin 小組循環(huán)賽

extra time 加時(shí)賽

elimination match 淘汰賽

injury time 傷停補(bǔ)時(shí)

golden goal/sudden death 金球制，突然死亡法

eighth-final 八分之一決賽

quarter final 四分之一決賽

semi-final 半決賽

final match 決賽

preliminary match 預(yù)賽

one-sided game 一邊倒的比賽

competition regulations 比賽條例

disqualification 取消比賽資格

match ban 禁賽命令

doping test 藥檢

draw / sortition 抽簽

send a player off 判罰出場(chǎng)

red card 紅牌

yellow card 黃牌

goal 球門，進(jìn)球數(shù)

draw 平局

goal drought 進(jìn)球荒

ranking 排名（名次）

擴(kuò)展資料：

足球（football），有“世界第一運(yùn)動(dòng)”的美譽(yù)，是全球體育界最具影響力的單項(xiàng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的足球比賽由兩隊(duì)各派10名球員與1名守門員，總共22人，在長(zhǎng)方形的草地球場(chǎng)上對(duì)抗、防守、進(jìn)攻。

比賽目的是盡量將足球射入對(duì)方的球門內(nèi)，每射入一球就可以得到一分，當(dāng)比賽完畢后，得分多的一隊(duì)則勝出。如果在比賽規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)得分相同，則須看比賽章則而定，可以抽簽、加時(shí)再賽或互射點(diǎn)球（十二碼）等形式比賽分高下。足球比賽中除了守門員可以在己方禁區(qū)內(nèi)利用手部接觸足球外，球場(chǎng)上每名球員只可以利用手以外的身體其他部分控制足球（開界外球例外）。

參考資料：百度百科-足球

Football, soccer, Association football 足球 field, pitch 足球場(chǎng) midfied 中場(chǎng) kick-off circle 中圈 half-way line 中線 football, eleven 足球隊(duì) football player 足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員 goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守門員 back 后衛(wèi) left 左后衛(wèi) right back 右后衛(wèi) centre half back 中衛(wèi) half back 前衛(wèi) left half back 左前衛(wèi) right half back 右前衛(wèi) forward 前鋒 centre forward, centre 中鋒 inside left forward, inside left 左內(nèi)鋒 inside right forward, inside right 右內(nèi)鋒 outside left forward, outside left 左邊鋒 outside right forward, outside right 右邊鋒 kick-off 開球 bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒鉤球 chest-high ball 平胸球 corner ball, corner 角球 goal kick 球門球 ground ball, grounder 地面球 hand ball 手觸球 header 頭球 penalty kick 點(diǎn)球 spot kick 罰點(diǎn)球 free kick 罰任意球 throw-in 擲界外球 ball handling 控制球 block tackle 正面搶截 body check 身體阻擋 bullt 球門前混戰(zhàn) fair charge 合理沖撞 chesting 胸部擋球 close-marking defence 釘人防守 close pass, short pass 短傳 consecutive passes 連續(xù)傳球 deceptive movement 假動(dòng)作 diving header 魚躍頂球 flying headar 跳起頂球 dribbling 盤球 finger-tip save （守門員）托救球 clean catching （守門員）跳球抓好 flank pass 邊線傳球 high lobbing pass 高吊傳球 scissor pass 交叉?zhèn)髑?volley pass 凌空傳球 triangular pass 三角傳球 rolling pass, ground pass 滾地傳球 slide tackle 鏟球 clearance kick 解除危險(xiǎn)的球 to shoot 射門 grazing shot 貼地射門 close-range shot 近射 long drive 遠(yuǎn)射 mishit 未射中 offside 越位 to pass the ball 傳球 to take a pass 接球 spot pass 球傳到位 to trap 腳底停球 to intercept 截球 to break through, to beat 帶球過人 to break loose 擺脫 to control the midfield 控制中場(chǎng) to disorganize the defence 破壞防守 to fall back 退回 to set a wall 筑人墻 to set the pace 掌握進(jìn)攻節(jié)奏 to ward off an assault 擊退一次攻勢(shì) to break up an attack 破壞一次攻勢(shì) ball playing skill 控救技術(shù) total football 全攻全守足球戰(zhàn)術(shù) open football 拉開的足球戰(zhàn)術(shù) off-side trap 越位戰(zhàn)術(shù) wing play 邊鋒戰(zhàn)術(shù) shoot-on-sight tactics 積極的搶射戰(zhàn)術(shù) time wasting tactics 拖延戰(zhàn)術(shù) Brazilian formation 巴西陣式， 4-2-4 陣式 four backs system 四后衛(wèi)制 four-three-three formation 4-3-3 陣式 four-two-four formation 4-2-4 陣式 red card 紅牌（表示判罰出場(chǎng)） yellow card 黃牌（表示警告）

場(chǎng)地名稱篇 field / pitch 足球場(chǎng) midfield 中場(chǎng)backfield 后場(chǎng)kickoff circle / center circle 中圈halfway line 中線touchline / sideline 邊線goal line 球門線end line 底線penalty mark （點(diǎn)球）罰球點(diǎn)penalty area 禁區(qū)（罰球區(qū)）goal area 小禁區(qū)（球門區(qū)） 球隊(duì)稱謂篇coach 教練head coach 主教練football player 足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員referee 裁判l(wèi)ineman 巡邊員captain / leader 隊(duì)長(zhǎng)forward / striker 前鋒midfielder 前衛(wèi)left midfielder 左前衛(wèi)right midfielder 右前衛(wèi)attacking midfielder 攻擊型前衛(wèi)（前腰）defending midfielder 防守型前衛(wèi)（后腰）center forward 中鋒full back 后衛(wèi)center back 中后衛(wèi)left back 左后衛(wèi)right back 右后衛(wèi)sweeper 清道夫，拖后中衛(wèi)goalkeeper / goalie 守門員cheer team 拉拉隊(duì)足球技術(shù)篇kick-off 開球bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒鉤球chest-high ball 半高球corner ball / corner 角球goal kick 球門球handball 手球header 頭球penalty kick 點(diǎn)球place kick 定位球own goal 烏龍球hat-trick 帽子戲法free kick 任意球direct free kick 直接任意球indirect free kick 間接任意球stopping 停球chesting 胸部停球pass 傳球short pass 短傳long pass 長(zhǎng)傳cross pass 橫傳spot pass 球傳到位consecutive passes 連續(xù)傳球take a pass 接球triangular pass 三角傳球flank pass 邊線傳球lobbing pass 高吊傳球volley pass 凌空傳球slide tackle 鏟球rolling pass / ground pass 地滾球flying header 跳起頂球clearance kick 解圍shoot 射門close-range shot 近射long shot 遠(yuǎn)射offside 越位throw-in 擲界外球block tackle 正面搶截body check 阻擋fair charge 合理沖撞diving header 魚躍頂球dribbling 盤球，帶球clean catching （守門員）接高球finger-tip save （守門員）托救球offside 越位deceptive movement 假動(dòng)作break through 突破kick-out 踢出界足球戰(zhàn)術(shù)篇set the pace 掌握進(jìn)攻節(jié)奏ward off an assault 擊退一次攻勢(shì)break up an attack 破壞一次攻勢(shì)disorganize the defence 攪亂防守total football 全攻全守足球戰(zhàn)術(shù)open football 拉開的足球戰(zhàn)術(shù)off-side trap 越位戰(zhàn)術(shù)wing play 邊鋒戰(zhàn)術(shù)time wasting tactics 拖延戰(zhàn)術(shù)4-3-3 formation 433陣型4-4-2 formation 442陣型beat the offside trap 反越位成功foul 犯規(guī)technical foul 技術(shù)犯規(guī)break loose 擺脫control the midfield 控制中場(chǎng)set a wall 筑人墻close-marking defence 盯人防守比賽方式篇 half-time interval 中場(chǎng)休息 round robin 循環(huán)賽group round robin 小組循環(huán)賽extra time 加時(shí)賽elimination match 淘汰賽injury time 傷停補(bǔ)時(shí)golden goal / sudden death 金球制，突然死亡法eighth-final 八分之一決賽quarterfinal 四分之一決賽semi-final 半決賽final match 決賽preliminary match 預(yù)賽one-sided game 一邊倒的比賽competition regulations 比賽條例disqualification 取消比賽資格match ban 禁賽命令doping test 藥檢draw / sortition 抽簽send a player off 判罰出場(chǎng)red card 紅牌yellow card 黃牌goal 球門，進(jìn)球數(shù)draw 平局goal drought 進(jìn)球荒ranking 排名（名次）

field / pitch?足球場(chǎng)

midfield?中場(chǎng)

backfield?后場(chǎng)

center circle?中圈

halfway line?中線

touchline / sideline?邊線

goal line?球門線

end line?底線

penalty mark （點(diǎn)球）罰球點(diǎn)

penalty area?禁區(qū)（罰球區(qū)）

goal area?小禁區(qū)（球門區(qū)）

coach?教練

head coach 主教練

football player?足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員

referee?裁判

lineman 巡邊員

captain / leader?隊(duì)長(zhǎng)

forward / striker?前鋒

midfielder?前衛(wèi)

left midfielder 左前衛(wèi)

right midfielder 右前衛(wèi)

attacking midfielder 攻擊型前衛(wèi)（前腰）

defending midfielder 防守型前衛(wèi)（后腰）

center forward?中鋒

full back?后衛(wèi)

center back?中后衛(wèi)

left back 左后衛(wèi)

right back?右后衛(wèi)

sweeper?清道夫，拖后中衛(wèi)

goalkeeper / goalie?守門員

cheer team?拉拉隊(duì)

kick-off?開球

bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒鉤球

chest-high ball 半高球

corner?角球

goal kick?球門球

handball?手球

header?頭球

penalty kick?點(diǎn)球

place kick?定位球

own goal?烏龍球

hat-trick?帽子戲法

free kick?任意球

direct free kick?直接任意球

indirect free kick?間接任意球

stopping?停球

chesting?胸部停球

pass?傳球

short pass?短傳

long pass?長(zhǎng)傳

cross pass 橫傳

spot pass 球傳到位

consecutive passes 連續(xù)傳球

take a pass?接球

triangular pass 三角傳球

flank pass 邊線傳球

lobbing pass 高吊傳球

volley pass 凌空傳球

slide tackle?鏟球

rolling pass / ground pass?地滾球

flying header 跳起頂球

clearance kick?解圍

shoot?射門

close-range shot?近射

long shot?遠(yuǎn)射

offside?越位

throw-in?擲界外球

block tackle 正面搶截

body check?阻擋

fair charge?合理沖撞

diving header?魚躍頂球

dribbling?盤球，帶球

clean catching （守門員）接高球

finger-tip save （守門員）托救球

offside?越位

deceptive movement?假動(dòng)作

break through?突破

kick-out 踢出界

set the pace 掌握進(jìn)攻節(jié)奏

ward off an assault 擊退一次攻勢(shì)

break up an attack 破壞一次攻勢(shì)

disorganize the defence 攪亂防守

total football?全攻全守足球戰(zhàn)術(shù)

open football 拉開的足球戰(zhàn)術(shù)

off-side trap?越位戰(zhàn)術(shù)

wing play?邊鋒戰(zhàn)術(shù)

time wasting tactics 拖延戰(zhàn)術(shù)

4-3-3 formation?433陣型

4-4-2 formation?442陣型

beat the offside trap?反越位成功

foul?犯規(guī)

technical foul?技術(shù)犯規(guī)

break loose?擺脫

control the midfield 控制中場(chǎng)

set a wall 筑人墻

close-marking defence 盯人防守

half-time interval?中場(chǎng)休息

round robin?循環(huán)賽

group round robin 小組循環(huán)賽

extra time?加時(shí)賽

elimination match?淘汰賽

injury time?傷停補(bǔ)時(shí)

golden goal/sudden death?金球制，突然死亡法

eighth-final?八分之一決賽

quarter final?四分之一決賽

semi-final?半決賽

final match?決賽

preliminary match?預(yù)賽

one-sided game 一邊倒的比賽

competition regulations 比賽條例

disqualification 取消比賽資格

match ban 禁賽命令

doping test 藥檢

draw / sortition?抽簽

send a player off 判罰出場(chǎng)

red card?紅牌

yellow card?黃牌

goal?球門，進(jìn)球數(shù)

draw?平局

goal drought?進(jìn)球荒

ranking?排名（名次）

擴(kuò)展資料：

足球術(shù)語是指足球運(yùn)動(dòng)中的專業(yè)用語，有弧線球、魚躍撲球、清道夫、自由人、全攻全守、沉底傳中、外圍傳中、交叉換位、長(zhǎng)傳突破、區(qū)域防守、補(bǔ)位、密集防守、造越位、反越位戰(zhàn)術(shù)、籬笆戰(zhàn)術(shù)、撞墻式。

參考資料：足球術(shù)語-百度百科

足球術(shù)語中英文對(duì)照soccer/football 足球（在美國(guó)英語中，football指橄欖球）adhesive control把球牢牢控制在腳下advance upfield向前場(chǎng)推進(jìn)aerial duel爭(zhēng)頂空中球aggressive play搶攻的打法all-out attacking game全攻型打法angled shot有角度的射門attach move出擊，進(jìn)攻back-heel pass腳后跟傳球back line端線，衛(wèi)線back pass轉(zhuǎn)身傳球ball handling運(yùn)球ball in the air空中球banana shot弧線射門，橡膠式射門banish罰出場(chǎng)beat突破 beat an opponent過人beat out a shot（守門員）將球擊出bending the ball使球轉(zhuǎn)向bicycle kick倒鉤bobble（比賽中）失誤，漏踢，漏接body check身體阻擋body swerve身體晃動(dòng)、閃身；身體突然變向bottom left-hand corner of the net球門網(wǎng)左下角bread and butter pass穩(wěn)妥的傳球break突破breakaway attack快速反擊break clear完全擺脫break loos擺脫（對(duì)方防守）breakout插上break up an attack破壞一次攻勢(shì)bully混戰(zhàn)（特指球門前）button hook pass絆鉤形傳球，后退傳接球by(e)-line邊線carry守門員持球行走cb=center back中衛(wèi)center defender中衛(wèi)center half；center half-bakc中前衛(wèi)centering the ball傳中球cf=center field中場(chǎng)center forward中鋒chain link連續(xù)接應(yīng)challenge 阻截；爭(zhēng)搶challenge for the ball搶球chest-high ball平胸球chip kick蹭球（踢過對(duì)方頭頂?shù)男「咔颍ヽhip pass蹭傳chip the shot捅射clean catching守門員干凈利索的抓球動(dòng)作clearance kick解除危險(xiǎn)的球clear .e area拉開空檔clear pass精確的傳球clear the ball破壞性頂（踢）球close man-to-man緊逼人盯人防守 close marking盯人防守close off封死（傳球路線）close out迎前去接近（進(jìn)攻者）close pass短傳，近傳close-range shot近射close-up shot近射，門前快射coach教練員coffin corner場(chǎng)角，邊角collect the ball接球congested area拼搶區(qū)continuous heading連續(xù)頂球controlling the ball with the instep腳背停球control the midfield控制中場(chǎng)convert a penalty kick罰中corner = corner kick角球corner area 角球corner flag角旗course of action球路coverage掩護(hù)，補(bǔ)位cover up the ball用身體掩護(hù)球crashing shot猛射create openings制造空檔crisscross三人交替前進(jìn)傳球crossbar球門橫梁cross-body blocking側(cè)倒阻擋；橫身阻擋crossing ball橫傳球cross the ball長(zhǎng)傳轉(zhuǎn)移decisive play決定性進(jìn)攻defensive wall人墻，防守人墻delayed buck故意延緩進(jìn)攻delta-pass三角傳球dipping shot插入射門direct free kick直接任意球dispossess an opponent搶到球dive header魚躍頂球dive retrieve魚躍救球dive for the ball魚躍撲球down-the-middle thrust中路突破drag the ball帶球dribbler帶球隊(duì)員dribbbling帶球dribbling feint帶球假動(dòng)作dribbling past an opponent帶球過人drive大力射門drop volley踢凌空球excessive possession of ball守門員持球時(shí)間過長(zhǎng)fair catch成功的接球fair charge合理沖撞fake movement假動(dòng)作falling shot倒地射門fb = fullback后衛(wèi)field judge副裁判finger-tip save守門員托救球first half上半時(shí)first kick直接出球first shot直接射門first-time pass直接傳球（不停來球而傳出）fist the ball守門員用拳擊球flank pass邊線傳球flat-out-pace 全速flick pass敲傳fling through the air飛身跳起forward前鋒forward line鋒線foul marker犯規(guī)指示旗free kick 任意球fresh down重新進(jìn)攻front player鋒線隊(duì)員gather the ball接球goal area球門區(qū)goal attempts射門次數(shù)goal in 進(jìn)球goalkeeper守門員goal kick球門球goal net球門網(wǎng)grazing shot低射，貼地射門ground ball = grounder地滾球half中前衛(wèi)halfback拖后前衛(wèi)hand ball手球hanging shot高吊射門hard/heavy shot勁射，大力射門head at goal頂球射門head in 頂球入門heading頂球hectic passing亂傳球，傳球頻頻失誤heel kick腳跟踢球high bobbing pass高吊傳球holding阻擋（犯規(guī)）用手或臂部拉扯攔截對(duì)方inner內(nèi)鋒intercepting with chest胸部停球intercepting with thigh大腿停球kick a goal踢進(jìn)一球，得一分kicker罰球隊(duì)員left half back左前衛(wèi)left winger左翼，左邊鋒line up a wall筑人墻link前衛(wèi)link line前衛(wèi)線lobbed pass高吊傳球lofting a ball吊球long ball長(zhǎng)傳long drive遠(yuǎn)射lose possession of the ball丟球，失球major offence嚴(yán)重犯規(guī)mark an opponent盯人massed defence密集防守mishit未射中mispunch守門員未擊中movement of players when not in possession無球隊(duì)員的移動(dòng)move off擺脫net a goal攻進(jìn)一球non-stop running不停頓的跑動(dòng)offensive . the wings從兩翼進(jìn)攻off-side越位off-side position越位位置off-side tactics / play / trap造越位戰(zhàn)術(shù)off-the-ball foul無球犯規(guī)（打人）open man無人防守的隊(duì)員；擺脫了防守的隊(duì)員open play拉開進(jìn)攻optional flag中線旗outside邊鋒outside left左邊鋒overhead kick倒鉤踢球overhead scissors shot（剪式）倒鉤射門own goal烏龍，被本方踢入的球（對(duì)方得分）passive off-side對(duì)方越位戰(zhàn)術(shù)造成的越位penalty area/box/zone禁區(qū)penalty for a foul犯規(guī)罰點(diǎn)球penalty for hands因手球犯規(guī)罰點(diǎn)球penalty goal罰球得分penalty kick點(diǎn)球penalty mark/spot罰球點(diǎn)penetrate插入penetrating ability突破能力pivot volley shot轉(zhuǎn)身凌空射門placekick踢定位球pluck a pass搶斷球positional sense跑位意識(shí)pull off a save求救成功quick silver ability穿插能力強(qiáng)rear defender后衛(wèi)red / yellow car紅牌/黃牌refined ball control精湛的控制球的能力reverse pass向反方向傳球right fullback / back右后衛(wèi)right half / halfback右前衛(wèi)right inside forward右內(nèi)鋒running off the ball跑位running out守門員沖出screen an opponent攔截對(duì)手screen off the opponent掩護(hù)擺脫對(duì)手screen the ball掩護(hù)球scything tackle危險(xiǎn)動(dòng)作（犯規(guī)）set-piece定位進(jìn)攻set the pace掌握進(jìn)攻節(jié)奏shoot aside射歪，射偏shoot-on-sight tactic搶點(diǎn)射門shoot past the unsighted goalie守門員視線受阻時(shí)的射門short game / short passing combination短傳配合shot at goal射門shot . the run跑動(dòng)中射門shut off the angle封住角度slide tackle鏟球snag搶斷球soft pass輕敲傳球solo dribble個(gè)人帶球solo drive單刀直入，個(gè)人突破spare / sub goalkeeper替補(bǔ)守門員spearhead前鋒，插入，突進(jìn)spearhead forward靠前的前鋒spot kick罰點(diǎn)球stationary ball定位球striker前鋒，攻擊手substitute player 替補(bǔ)隊(duì)員sweeper自由中衛(wèi)sweeping attack全面壓上的進(jìn)攻swerving shot弧線射門toe kick腳尖踢球twin strkers雙前鋒upfield前場(chǎng)volley pass凌空傳球volley shot凌空射門wall players人墻隊(duì)員wing / winger / wing forward 邊鋒winghalf邊前衛(wèi)withdraw退守wizard of dribble優(yōu)秀的盤球者